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New York's new gun laws take effect Sept. 1. Here's what you need to know

Gov Hochul unveiled new signage for compliance with the state's new laws for carrying concealed weapons, which take effect September 1st.
2022 Kevin P. Coughlin / State of New York
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2022 Kevin P. Coughlin / NYS
Gov. Kathy Hochul unveiled new signage for compliance with the state's new laws for carrying concealed weapons, which take effect Sept. 1.

New York’s new laws governing the carrying of concealed weapons take effect Thursday. Gov. Kathy Hochul outlined the new laws at a press conference today.

The new laws were passed after the U.S. Supreme Court threw out the state’s 100 year old concealed carry laws in June.

Hochul condemned the decision by conservative judges on the nation’s highest court, saying it came during a time when we are experience a “public trauma” over increased gun violence.

“At a time when we’re having a national reckoning on gun safety, what we can do to protect our citizens,” Hochul said. “That decision was not just negligent. It was reprehensible.”

The decision to strike down the state’s 1911 laws governing concealed carry came after a challenge was brought by the New York State Rifle and Pistol association.

Just one week after the court’s ruling, the governor and legislature approved new laws for pistol permits in the state. They take effect Thursday.

Deeper background checks will now be required for pistol permit applicants, and their social media postings will be scrutinized, to determine if they might present a danger to themselves or others. Anyone who receives a new permit after Sept. 1 will have to undergo 15 hours of in person training.

Some places will be off limits for the carrying of weapons, including schools, public parks, and anywhere where alcohol is served. The court decision prohibited the state from declaring an entire county or borough gun free. But Hochul, and New York City Mayor Eric Adams, say the popular tourist area Times Square will be a gun free zone, and signs will be posted, an action that Adams describes as “surreal.”

Only those in limited professional categories, like security guards, will be permitted to have weapons.

Private businesses and property will be considered gun free zones by default, though the owner is free to post signs saying that they welcome the carrying of concealed weapons on their property.

The state is also launching public service ads to get the word out.

In anticipation of the new law, there’s been an uptick in pistol permit applications at county clerks’ offices upstate. Hochul has some bad news, though, for those hoping that they could avoid complying with the new law by applying for a permit by the end of the day on Aug. 31. She says the old rules will only cover those who already possess a valid gun permit on Sept. 1, not those whose applications are in process.

Gov Kathy Hochul outlined the news laws on concealed carry weapons that take effect September 1st. They were created after the US Supreme Court in June struck down the state's laws governing the practice
Kevin P. Coughlin / New York Sta/� 2022 Kevin P. Coughlin / State Office of Governor Hochul
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� 2022 Kevin P. Coughlin / State
Gov Kathy Hochul outlined the news laws on concealed carry weapons that take effect September 1st. They were created after the US Supreme Court in June struck down the state's laws governing the practice

State police and other law enforcement officials were also at the event. They say the law will be enforced, and those who violate it can be charged with a Class-E felony.

The officials say they are not ruling out spot checks for illegal gun possession, similar to random driving while intoxicated checks if they are needed in the future.

September also marks the start of another new gun safety law approved by Hochul and lawmakers in early June. No one under 21 will be allowed to purchase a semi-automatic rifle after Sept. 4.

Karen DeWitt is Capitol Bureau chief for the New York Public News Network, composed of a dozen newsrooms across the state. She has covered state government and politics for the network since 1990.